Whenever we go to pick up seeds (mostly vegetable seeds) for our garden, we have two options mainly: Desi/Heirloom and Hybrid. We found ourselves in a dilemma that what type of seed we should go for. Let’s discuss the difference between Desi and Hybrid seeds.
Desi/ Heirloom Seeds | Hybrid Seeds |
Also known as OP (Open Pollinated), Heirloom, Desi Seeds. |
These also have many types, mainly F1, F2, F3 Hybrid (to know the difference, please click here) |
These are the seeds that have been growing in a place for years and the seed is used by the farmer for the next sowing. In this way this seed transfers from one generation to another. | Hybrid seeds are those seeds that are produced by cross-pollination of two or more plants. It contains the best Characteristics of both plants. The process of hybridization is highly controlled and specialized. |
These seeds can be used not once, but repeatedly in sowing, which are identical to their parent plant. | Every time a new seed has to be sown to take the same kind of produce. |
These seeds can be used not once, but repeatedly in sowing, which are identical to their parent plant. | Every time a new seed has to be sown to take the same kind of produce. |
Yields are less than those of hybrid seeds. | Higher yields. |
The ability to fight against diseases and insect is relatively less. | Less prone to disease, insects and pest. |
More delicious and nutritious. | A lot of the breeding programs for modern hybrids have sacrificed taste and nutrition. |
Less expensive. | Relatively expensive. |
After knowing the advantages and disadvantages of both kinds of seeds, finally it is up to you to decide that which type of seed is best suited to your needs.
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